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Papers

Algebraic Fault Analysis of UOV and Rainbow with the Leakage of Random Vinegar Values

http://10.1109/TIFS.2020.2969555

  • AuthorNamhun Koo,심경아
  • JournalIEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security (1556-6013), 6(1), 2429 ~ 2439
  • Enrollment typeSCIE
  • publication date 20200203
A public-key cryptographic algorithm based on multivariate quadratic equations is one of promising post-quantum alternatives for current public-key cryptography. The security of multivariate quadratic schemes has been sufficiently analyzed mathematically, but few works have been devoted to implementation attacks. In this paper, we present algebraic fault analysis of two well-known multivariate quadratic schemes, UOV and Rainbow, which combines fault attacks with key recovery attacks using good keys. We focus on fault attacks which cause faults on random Vinegar values used in signing.